Briefly discuss the merits and demerits of Line Organisation.

Ans: Merits of Line Organisation – Following are the merits of Line Organisation:

1. Simplicity: It is a simple type of organization.
2. Principle of unity of command: The principle of unity of command is strictly observed in the line organization.
3. Economy: It is economical to operate and maintain because the managers employed are generalists.

Line organization demerits: The drawbacks of line organization are as follows:

1. Degree of specialization: Specialisation is low because the specialized activities are not explicitly recognized.
2. The workload of managers: The workload of managers is higher because each line manager has to handle both basic and specialized activities.